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प्रश्न
Give the names of any three alkyl groups. How are they formed?
उत्तर
- Methane:
Formation of Methyl
\[\ce{CH4 ->[-H] -CH3}\] - Ethane:
Formation of ethyl
\[\ce{C2H6 ->[-H] -C2H5}\] - Propane:
Formation of propyl
\[\ce{C3H8 ->[-H] -C3H7}\] - Butane:
Formation of butyl
\[\ce{C3H10 ->[-H] -C4H9}\]
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Name an organic compound which is called 'wood spirit'.
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\[\ce{C2H5OH}\]
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Formed by the dehydration of ethanol by concentrated sulphuric acid.
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\[\ce{A ->[Br2/Od4] CH2Br - CH2Br}\]
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Name the following:
The property of elements by virtue of which atoms of the element can link to each other in the form of a long chain or ring structure.
