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प्रश्न
Give the uses of zinc.
उत्तर
- Metallic zinc is used in galvanising metals such as iron and steel structures to protect them from rusting and corrosion.
- Zinc is also used to produce die-castings in the automobile, electrical and hardware industries.
- Zinc oxide is used in the manufacture of many products such as paints, rubber, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, inks, batteries, textiles arid electrical equipment. Zinc sulphide is used in making luminous paints, fluorescent lights and x-ray screens.
- Brass an alloy of zinc is used in water valves and communication equipment as it is highly resistant to corrosion.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the reactions involved in the zone of reduction in blast furnace during extraction of iron.
Purification of aluminium by electrolytic refining is carried out by
(a)Hoope process
(b)Hall process
(c)Baeyer process
(d)Serperck process
In the extraction of Al, impure Al2O3 is dissolved in conc. NaOH to form sodium aluminate and leaving impurities behind. What is the name of this process?
Explain the following methods to protect metals from corrosion:
Galvanization
Why does copper obtained in the extraction from copper pyrites have a blistered appearance?
The chemical formula of willemite is __
(a) ZnS
(b) ZnCO3
(c) ZnO
(d) Zn2SiO4
Which of the following options are correct?
(i) Cast iron is obtained by remelting pig iron with scrap iron and coke using hot air blast.
(ii) In extraction of silver, silver is extracted as cationic complex.
(iii) Nickel is purified by zone refining.
(iv) Zr and Ti are purified by van Arkel method.
Which of the following reactions occur during calcination?
(i) \[\ce{CaCo3 -> CaO + CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{2FeS2 + 11/2 O2 -> Fe2O3 + 4SO2}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Al2O3. {x}H2O -> Al2O3 + {x}H2O}\]
(iv) \[\ce{ZnS + 3/2 O2 -> ZnO + SO2}\]
Which of the following is not an ore of magnesiuim?
Pyrolusite is ______.