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प्रश्न
Highlight any three factors that are responsible for the rise of the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) as a strong political party after 1991.
उत्तर
The three factors that contributed to the BJP's rise after 1991 are:
- The BJP was outspoken about its Hindutva ideology. It supported Hindus past culture and history. As a result, it became popular among Hindus.
- The BJP promoted nationalism and advocated for the repeal of Article 370 in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
- The BJP launched a campaign to build the Ram Mandir in the city of Ayodhya. This drew a lot of attention and increased its popularity.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the passage and answer the questions below:
Party politics in India has confronted numerous challenges. Not only has the Congress system destroyed itself, but the fragmentation of the Congress coalition has triggered a new emphasis on self-representation which raises questions about the party system and its capacity to accommodate diverse interest,…. An important test facing the polity is to evolve a party system or political parties that can effectively articulate and aggregate a variety of interests. —Zoya Hasan
- Write a short note on what the author calls challenges of the party system in the light of what you have read in this chapter.
- Given an example from this chapter of the lack of accommodation and aggregation mentioned in this passage.
- Why is it necessary for parties to accommodate and aggregate variety of interests?
The single largest party in the 1996 parliamentary elections was ______
Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated in the year ______
Which party pursued the politics of ‘Hindutva’ and adopted the strategy of mobilizing the Hindus?
As the decade of the eighties came to a close, the country witnessed five developments that were to make a long-lasting impact on our politics. Which of the followings is a few of them?
- First, the most crucial development of this period was the defeat of the Congress party in the elections held in 1989.
- The second development was the rise of the 'Mandal issue' in national politics.
- Third, the economic policy followed by the various governments took a radically different furn.
Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated in the year.
Match the following.
| List 1 | List 2 | ||
| A. | First Democratic Upsurge | 1. | 1980's |
| B. | Second Democratic Upsurge | 2. | 1990's |
| C. | Third Democratic Upsurge | 3. | 1950's to 1970's |
While throwing some light on the Mandal Issue, give one reason for anti-Mandal protests in India.
Analyze three major developments towards the end of the 1980s that made a long-lasting impact on the politics of India.
Highlight any three issues that affected Indian politics after 1989.
What was the time period of 'First Democratic Upsurge' in India?
