Question

Highlight any two components of traditional notion of external security.

Answer 1

Components of the classical concept of external security include:

1. Deterrence: This involves policies aimed at preventing war, known as deterrence.
2. Defense: If a war has already begun, nations take defensive tactics against their adversaries in order to minimize or end the fight.
3. Balance of Power: Countries increase their military capabilities to maintain a balance between larger and smaller ones. They may also form alliances with their adversaries to improve their position.
4. Alliance Building: The building of coalitions between governments to fight the strength of a shared opponent. For example, the United States founded NATO, whereas the Soviet Union developed the Warsaw Pact.