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प्रश्न
How is Alluvial soil formed? Why is this soil agriculturally important?
उत्तर
Alluvial soils are formed by the sediments brought by the rivers. The rivers deposit very fine silt called ‘alluvium’ in their plains during the course of their journey starting from its source in the mountains and ending till its mouth.
This soil is agriculturally very important because it is a mixture of sand, clay and silt (loamy) which makes it very fertile. It is rich in potash and lime. It is light and porous therefore easily tillable. It is suitable for growing large variety of Rabi and Kharif crops.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How is clayey soil useful for crops?
With reference to black soil answer the following:
Name one important crop which grows in this soil.
Give one geographical reason for each of the following:
Laterite soil is red in colour.
Name the soil which is acidic in nature.
Give the geographical reason for different regions in India having different kinds of soil.
State two differences between Bhangar and Khadar soil.
Answer the following questions in about 30 words.
What type of soil is found in the river deltas of the eastern coast? Give three main features of this type of soil.
Name the Indian soil which is formed due to the weathering of basic igneous rocks.
Point out the region where coastal alluvium is found.
Which one of the following term is used to identify the old and new alluvial respectively?