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प्रश्न
How does an electric fuse prevent the electric circuit and the appliances from a possible damage due to short circuiting or overloading.
उत्तर
The fuse used in electrical circuits is a typical example of Joule's heating in action. It safeguards appliances and circuits by halting the flow of any excessively high electric current. The device and fuse are connected in series. It is composed of a wire made of a metal or alloy with an appropriate melting point, such as lead, copper, iron, or aluminium. The temperature of the fuse wire rises if a current greater than the allowed amount flows through the circuit. The fuse wire melts as a result, breaking the circuit. Typically, the fuse wire is enclosed in a porcelain or similar material cartridge with metal ends.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What happens to the resistance of the circuit during a short circuit?
What is overloading?
How can the effects of overloading be avoided?
Along with live wire and neutral wire, a third wire is also used in domestic electric wiring. What name is given to this third wire?
List the colours of the three wires in the cable connected to the plug of an electric iron.
In household circuits, is a fuse wire connected in series or in parallel?
Give two reasons why different electrical appliances in a domestics circuit are connected in parallel.
State the voltage at which electricity is supplied to our houses.
Overloading is due to
The most important safety method used for protecting home appliances from short-circuiting or overloading is ____________.