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How is elasticity of supply measured according to percentage method? - Economic Applications

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प्रश्न

How is elasticity of supply measured according to percentage method?

दीर्घउत्तर

उत्तर

Percentage Method:

According to percentage method, elasticity of supply (Es) is the ratio between percentage change in quantity supplied and percentage change in price of the commodity. In fact, this method originated from the definition of price elasticity of supply itself.

Price elasticity of supply = `("Percentage change in quantity supplied")/("Percentage change in its Price")`

Percentage Change in quantity supplied = `(ΔQ)/Qxx100`

Percentage change in price = `(ΔP)/Pxx100`

Now the percentage formula can be written as

Es= `((ΔQ)/Qxx100)/((ΔP)/Pxx100)`

Cancelling out 100 by 100, we get

Es = `((ΔQ)/Q)/((ΔP)/P)`

When Q = initial quantity

P Initial price

ΔQ = Change in quantity supplied

ΔP = Change in price of the commodity

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Elasticity of Supply
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पाठ 3: Theory of Supply - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ७३]

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Application [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Theory of Supply
QUESTIONS | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ७३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain briefly the impact of the cost of production on the elasticity of supply.


Draw a perfectly inelastic supply curve.


Draw a well-labelled diagram showing the price elasticity of supply of a commodity starting from the origin.


Identify the elasticity of supply (es) of S1, S2 and S3 supply curves:


Identify the elasticity of supply for the following with proper reasoning:

Primitive and advanced technology.


Explain any three factors affecting elasticity of supply.


If the price elsaticity of supply is 1 and the percentage change in price is 10, then the percentage change in quatity supplied should be ______.


Assertion (A): In case of perfectly inelastic supply, supply curve is a vertical straight line supply curve.

Reason (R): Supply does not change with change in price in case of Es = 0.


Which of the following measures of price elasticity shows inelastic supply?


The quantity of a commodity supplied increases by 25% when its price rises by 10%. Calculate price elasticity of supply.


The price of a commodity rises from ₹ 20 to ₹ 40 Consequently, its supply increases from 100 units to 400 units. Calculate price elasticity of supply.


If the price of a commodity increases by 50% and its supply increases by 25% then calculate the price elasticity of supply following the percentage method. Identify the degree of price elasticity.


Explain any four determinants of elasticity of supply.


If the price of a commodity falls by 10% and consequently, the quantity supplied decreases by 20%, what will be its elasticity of supply?


What is meant by inelastic supply?


Price elasticity of supply of a good is 0.8. Is the supply 'elastic' or 'inelastic', and why?


Define a relatively inelastic supply.


Draw relatively elastic supply.


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