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How is food transported in plants? - Science

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प्रश्न

How is food transported in plants?

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर १

Phloem transports food materials from the leaves to different parts of the plant. The transportation of food in phloem is achieved by utilizing energy from ATP which helps in creating osmotic pressure that transports food from the area of high concentration to low concentration.

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उत्तर २

  1. The transport of food from the leaves to the other parts of the plant occurs through the vascular tissue called phloem. The food (sugar) made in leaves is loaded into the sieve tubes of phloem tissue by using the energy derived from ATP.
  2. As a result, the osmotic pressure in the tissue increases, causing the water to move into it. This high pressure produced in the phloem, moves the food to all the parts of the plant that have less pressure in their tissues. This process is helpful in moving the food materials according to the needs of the plant.
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Transport of Food
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Life Processes - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ७४]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Life Processes
Exercise 3 | Q 58.4 | पृष्ठ ७४
एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 6 Life Processes
Intext Questions | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What substance/substances are transported in plants by sieve tubes (or phloem)?


Name the conducting tissue in plants which is made of living cells


Which process in a plant is accomplished by utilising energy from ATP : transport of water and minerals or transport of food?


What is xylem tissue? Name the two kinds of cells in xylem tissue. State whether these cells are living or dead.


What is phloem tissue? Phloem contains two types of cells joined side by side. Name these two types of cells. State whether these cells are living or dead.


What do you mean by 'translocation' with respect to transport in plants?


Which plant tissue is involved in translocation : xylem or phloem?


One of the following is not a constituent of blood. This one is:


The phloem tissue in plants is responsible for the transport of:


Which one of the following has cytoplasm but no nucleus:


Which of the following is accomplished in a plant by utilizing the energy stored in ATP?


In autotrophs, water is transported through:


The transport system in plants consists of two kinds of tissues X and Y. The tissue X is made up of living cells and consists of two components A and B. The component A has tiny pores in its end walls and contains only cytoplasm but no nucleus. On the other hand, component B has cytoplasm as well as nucleus. The tissue Y is made up of dead cells and consists of two components C and D. The component C has open ends whereas component D does not have open ends. In flowering plants, either only C or both C and D transport water but D is the only water conducting tissue in non-flowering plants.
(a) What is (i) tissue X (ii) component A, and (iii) component B?
(b) What is (i) tissue Y (ii) component C, and (iii) component D?


Which of the following is the sink end of the plant?


The movement of food in phloem is called ____________.


In the given transverse section of the leaf identify the layer of cells where maximum photosynthesis occurs.


Chief vascular element concerned with transport of food in plant.


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