मराठी

+I effect of alkyl groups in alcohols increases the stability of ____________. -

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प्रश्न

+I effect of alkyl groups in alcohols increases the stability of ____________.

पर्याय

  • C-O bond

  • O-H bond

  • C-H bond

  • C-C bond

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

+I effect of alkyl groups in alcohols increases the stability of O-H bond.

Explanation:

The alkyl group's electron donating inductive effect (+I effect) either destabilizes the alkoxide ion (alcohol's conjugate base) or enhances the stability of the O-H bond.

As a result, alcohol reactivity diminishes in the following order:

primary alcohol > secondary alcohol > tertiary alcohol.

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