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Identify the cation in the following case: Sodium hydroxide solution when added to Solution C gives a white precipitate which is insoluble in excess of sodium hydroxide solution. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Identify the cation in the following case:

Sodium hydroxide solution when added to Solution C gives a white precipitate which is insoluble in excess of sodium hydroxide solution.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Calcium ions (Ca2+)

\[\ce{Ca^{2+} + 2NaOH -> Ca(OH)2 + 2Na}\]

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Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions
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2022-2023 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify the substance underlined, in the following case

Cation that does not form a precipitate with ammonium hydroxide but forms one with sodium hydroxide


Identify the cations in the following case:

NaOH solution, when added to the Solution (A), gives a reddish brown precipitate


Distinguish by adding:
(a) sodium hydroxide solution and
(b) Ammonium hydroxide solution to
(i) Calcium salt solution and lead salt solution
(ii) Lead salt solution and ferrous salt solution
(iii) copper salt solution and ferrous salt solution
(iv) Fe (II) salt solution and Fe (III) Salt solution
(v) Ferrous nitrate and lead nitrate


Three test tubes contain calcium nitrate solution, zinc nitrate solution and lead nitrate solution.Describe the effect of Adding sodium hydroxide solution to each portion in turn till it is in excess.


Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).

Aqueous salt solution Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess
Copper (II) sulphate (i) (vi)
Zinc nitrate (ii) (vii)
Lead nitrate (iii) (viii)
Calcium chloride (iv) (ix)
Iron (III) Sulphate (v) (x)

Distinguish by adding:

Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to calcium salt solution and lead salt solution.


Distinguish by adding:

Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to lead nitrate solution and zinc nitrate solution.


What is observed when hot, concentrated caustic soda solution is added to zinc? Write a balanced equation.


Aqueous lead (II) nitrate can be distinguished from aqueous zinc nitrate by adding any of the following solutions in excess, except:


A student was asked to perform an experiment in the laboratory based on the instructions given:

Observe picture given below and state one observation for the experiment you would notice on mixing the given solution.


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