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प्रश्न
Identify the following solutions, whether they are acid or base.
| Solution | Change in Indicator | Acid/Base | ||
| Litmus | Phenolphthalein | Methyl orange | ||
| 1. | -- | No change | -- | |
| 2. | -- | -- | Orange colour turns red | |
| 3. | Red litmus turns blue | -- | -- | |
उत्तर
| Solution | Change in Indicator | Acid/Base | ||
| Litmus | Phenolphthalein | Methyl orange | ||
| 1. | Blue litmus turns red | No change | The orange colour turns red | Acid |
| 2. | Blue litmus turns red | No change | Orange colour turns red | Acid |
| 3. | Red litmus turns blue | Colourless to pink | The orange colour turns yellow | Base |
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the common name of water soluble bases?
Define the term ‘basicity’ of an acid.
Give a balanced equation for reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water.
Name an acid used as an eyewash.
The label on the bottle of chemical is spoiled. How will you find whether the chemical is acidic or not?
Give the name and formula of two : Strong monobasic acids
Choosing the correct words given in brackets, complete the sentence given below:
An acid is a compound which, when dissolved in water gives ______ ( hydronium / hydroxide) ions as the only ______ (positive/negative) ions.
The preparation of Lead sulphate from Lead carbonate is a two-step process. (Lead sulphate cannot be prepared by adding dilute Sulphuric acid to Lead carbonate.)
Why is the direct addition of dilute sulphuric acid to Lead carbonate an impractical method of preparing Lead sulphate?
Match the chemical substances given in Column (A) with their appropriate application given in Column (B)
| Column (A) |
Column (B) |
| (A) Bleaching powder | (i) Preparation of glass |
| (B) Baking soda | (ii) Production of H2 and Cl2 |
| (C) Washing Soda | (iii) Decolourisation |
| (D) Sodium chloride | (iv) Antacid |
Which is the strongest acid in the following?
