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Identify, which of the following are associated with the problem of human capital formation in India? Brain drain Low academic standards Rising population Changes in social outlook - Economics

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प्रश्न

Identify, which of the following are associated with the problem of human capital formation in India?

  1. Brain drain
  2. Low academic standards
  3. Rising population
  4. Changes in social outlook

पर्याय

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (ii) and (iii)

  • (i), (ii) and (iii)

  • (i) and (iv)

MCQ

उत्तर

(i), (ii) and (iii)

Explanation:

  1. Brain drain, or the flight of skilled labor to other nations in search of better work prospects; low academic standards in schools and colleges with only theoretical knowledge and no behavioral expertise; and India's growing population are important difficulties in human capital building.
  2. In India, an change in social attitude leads to the production of human capital. In comparison to former eras, society now places a greater emphasis on women's education, health, skill, and training.
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Sources of Human Capital
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the two major sources of human capital in a country?


Discuss the following as a source of human capital formation

Health infrastructure


Discuss the following as a source of human capital formation

Expenditure on migration.


Explain how investment in education stimulates economic growth.


Trace the relationship between human capital and economic growth.


Which one of the following is a reason for poor human capital formation in India?


Which one of the following is a major source of human capital formation in the country?


The objective of midday meal scheme is ______.


Preventive medicine includes medical practices that are designed to avoid or avert diseases.


Which of the following is not the role of on-the-job training?


Match the situations given in Column I with their respective implications given in Column II:

  Column I   Column II
A Migration i Reduced in per capita economic growth
B Low level of academic standards ii An imbalance between demand and supply of human resource
C Population- High Growth rate iii Brain Drain
D Lack of proper manpower planning iv The mismatch between required skill and academic standards

Read the given case study and answer the questions

Traditional economic theory viewed capital in physical terms only. Economists during the late 1950s based on the aggregate production function found that the standard measures of simple labour and physical capital were incapable of explaining adequately the rapid post-war growth. Speculations on what was missing were diverse. Some argued that the principal explanation lays in the lack of appropriate adjustments for improvement in the quality of physical capital and the embodiment of technical progress in that capital. Others suggested that the most important omission pertains to the organisational advance or a vaguely specified human capital. The residual of unexplained growth was at first ascribed to technology by Solow, but later, the residual was defined to include improvements in the quality of capital can the investment in human beings. Human capital is formed with improvement in skills education. Improved health and education is merit as well as a public good and is associated with a large number of externalities which are often indirect, indivisible and non-quantifiable.

Which of the following gives the definition of public goods?


Read the given case study and answer the questions

Traditional economic theory viewed capital in physical terms only. Economists during the late 1950s based on the aggregate production function found that the standard measures of simple labour and physical capital were incapable of explaining adequately the rapid post-war growth. Speculations on what was missing were diverse. Some argued that the principal explanation lays in the lack of appropriate adjustments for improvement in the quality of physical capital and the embodiment of technical progress in that capital. Others suggested that the most important omission pertains to the organisational advance or a vaguely specified human capital. The residual of unexplained growth was at first ascribed to technology by Solow, but later, the residual was defined to include improvements in the quality of capital can the investment in human beings. Human capital is formed with improvement in skills education. Improved health and education is merit as well as a public good and is associated with a large number of externalities which are often indirect, indivisible and non-quantifiable.

In the context of the above paragraph, the ‘residual’ factor include ______.


Which of the following is an example of curative medicine?


Which of the following points are related to the costs of migration?


What is the need for on-the-job training for a person?


The newly emerging jobs are found mostly in the ______ sector.


Read the following statements carefully.

Statement 1: On-the-job trainings help to bridge a gap between theoretical concepts and practical experiences.

Statement 2: On-the-job trainings update the employees, with the latest changes in their work field.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative:


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