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If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and universal set X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, then verify the following: A ∩ (B ∆ C) = (A ∩ B) ∆ (A ∩ C) - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and universal set X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, then verify the following:

A ∩ (B ∆ C) = (A ∩ B) ∆ (A ∩ C)

बेरीज

उत्तर

A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8},

X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}

B – C = {3}

C – B = {7, 8}

B ∆ C = (B – C) ∪ (C – B)

= {3, 7, 8}

∴ A ∩ (B ∆ C) = {3} .........(i)

A ∩ B = {3, 4}

A ∩ C = {4}

∴ (A ∩ B) ∆ (A ∩ C)

= [(A ∩ B) – (A ∩ C)] ∪ [(A ∩ C) – (A ∩ B)]

= {3} .........(ii)

From (i) and (ii), we get

A ∩ (B ∆ C) = (A ∩ B) ∆ (A ∩ C)

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पाठ 5: Sets and Relations - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ ९७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Sets and Relations
Exercise 5.1 | Q 5. (viii) | पृष्ठ ९७

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