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If cos θ = 1213, 0 < θ < π2, find the value of sin2θ-cos2θ2sinθcosθ,1tan2θ - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If cos θ = `12/13`, 0 < θ < `pi/2`, find the value of `(sin^2theta - cos^2theta)/(2sinthetacostheta), 1/(tan^2theta)`

बेरीज

उत्तर

cos θ = `12/13`

We know that,

sin2 θ = 1 – cos2θ

= `1 - (12/13)^2`

= `1 - 144/169`

= `25/169`

∴ sin θ = `± 5/13`

Since 0 < θ < `pi/2`,

θ lies in the 1st quadrant.

∴ sin θ > 0

∴ sin θ = `5/13`

∴ `(sin^2theta - cos^2theta)/(2sinthetacostheta) = ((5/13)^2 - (12/13)^2)/(2(5/13)(12/13)`

= `(25/169 - 144/169)/(120/169)`

= `(-119/169)/(120/169)`

= `-119/120`

tan θ = `sin theta/cos theta`

= `(5/13)/(12/13)`

= `5/12`

∴ `1/tan^2 theta = 1/(5/12)^2`

= `1/(25/144)`

= `144/25`

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Signs of Trigonometric Functions in Different Quadrants
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पाठ 2: Trigonometry - 1 - EXERCISE 2.1 [पृष्ठ २२]

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