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If the Perimeter of a Semi-circular Protractor is 36 Cm, Then Its Diameter is - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the perimeter of a semi-circular protractor is 36 cm, then its diameter is 

पर्याय

  • 10 cm

  • 12 cm

  • 14 cm

  • 16 cm

MCQ

उत्तर

We know that perimeter of a semi-circle of radius    `r=1/2(2pir)+2r`.................(1)

We have given the perimeter of the semi-circle and we are asked to find the diameter of the semi-circle.

Therefore, substituting the perimeter of the semi-circle in equation (1) we get,

`36=1/2(2pi r)+2r`

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 2 we get,

`72=2pir+4r`

Substituting `pi=22/7` we get,

`72=2xx22/7 r+4r`

`∴ 72=44/7 r+4r`

Now we will multiply both sides of the equation by 7.

`504=44r+28 r`

Adding like terms we get,

`∴ 504=72 r`

Dividing both sides of the equation 72 we get,  `r=7`

Therefore, radius of the semi circle is 7cm.

Now we will find the diameter. 

Diameter=`2xxr`

∴ Diameter=`2xx7`

∴ Diameter=`14`

Hence, diameter of the semi-circle is `14 cm`

 

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पाठ 13: Areas Related to Circles - Exercise 13.6 [पृष्ठ ७०]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 13 Areas Related to Circles
Exercise 13.6 | Q 20 | पृष्ठ ७०

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