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In a process, 701 J of heat is absorbed by a system and 394 J of work is done by the system. What is the change in internal energy for the process? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In a process, 701 J of heat is absorbed by a system and 394 J of work is done by the system. What is the change in internal energy for the process?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

According to the first law of thermodynamics,

ΔU = q + W     ...(i)

Where,

ΔU = change in internal energy for a process

q = heat

W = work

Given,

q = + 701 J (Since heat is absorbed)

W = - 394 J (Since work is done by the system)

Substituting the values in expression (i), we get

ΔU = 701 J + (- 394 J)

ΔU = 307 J

Hence, the change in internal energy for the given process is 307 J.

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The Internal Energy as a State Function - Work
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पाठ 6: Thermodynamics - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १८९]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
पाठ 6 Thermodynamics
EXERCISES | Q 6.7 | पृष्ठ १८९
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