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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In Dobereiner’s triads Li, Na, K, the atomic masses Lithium and Potassium are 6.9 and 39.1 respectively, then what will be the atomic mass of sodium. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

In Dobereiner’s triads Li, Na, K, the atomic masses of Lithium and Potassium are 6.9 and 39.1 respectively, then what will be the atomic mass of sodium?

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

According to Doberiner’s triads, the average atomic mass of two elements is the atomic mass of the third element in a series Na and K.
Average atomic mass of sodium = `"Atomic mass of Li and K"/2`

`= (6.9+39.1)/2`

= `46/2`

= 23

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2018-2019 (March) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Did Dobereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.


What were the limitations of Dobereiner’s classification?


The modern periodic table has been evolved through the early attempts of Dobereiner, Newland and Mendeleev. List one advantage and one limitation or all the three attempts.


Name the scientist who gave Law of triads in the early classification of elements.


A, B and C are the elements of a Dobereiner's triad. If the atomic mass of A is 7 and the of C is 39, what should be the atomic mass of B?


State one example of a Dobereiner's triad, showing in it that the atomic mass of middle element is half-way between those of the other two.


What is Debereiner's law of triads? Explain with the help of one example of a Dobereiner's triad.


What were the limitations of Dobereiner's classification of elements?


The three imaginary elements X, Y and Z represent a Dobernener's triad. If the atomic mass of element X is 14 and that of element Y is 46, then the atomic mass of element Z will be:

(a) 28
(b) 60
(c) 78
(d) 72


The atomic masses of three elements X, Y and Z having similar chemical properties are 7, 23 and 39 respectively.

(a) Calculate the average atomic mass of elements X and Z.
(b) How does the average atomic mass of elements X and Z compare with the atomic mass of element Y?
(c) Which law of classification of elements is illustrated by this example?
(d) What could the elements X, Y and Z be?
(e) Give another example of a set of elements which can be classified according to this law.


Can the following groups of elements be classified as Dobereiner's triads?

(a) Na, Si, Cl
(b) Be, Mg, Ca
Give reason for your answer.
(Atomic masses : Be 9 ; Na 23 ; Mg 24 ; Si 28 ; Cl 35.5 ; Ca 40)


A, B and C are the elements of a Dobereiner's triad. If the atomic mass of A is 7 and that of C is 39, what should be the atomic mass of B?


Why was Dobereiner's triad discarded?


Did Dobereiners triads also exist in the columns of Newland's Octaves? Compare and find out.


With an example, explain Dobereiner's Triads.


Explain why Dobereiner’s method of classification of elements did not hold much weightage for future classification.


Dobereiner laid down the _______ rule.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the characteristic of Dobereiner’s triads?


According to Dobereiner’s triads rule, three elements in an increasing order of atomic mass shows _______.


Write the name.

The atom having the biggest atomic size from period 2.


In Dobreiner's triads, three elements appear to be arranged in ascending order of their atomic number.


State Dobereiner’s Law of Triads.


If Dobereiner is related with ‘law of triads’, then Newlands is related with ______.


Match the following.

1. Triads Newlands
2. Alkali metal Calcium
3. Law of octaves Henry Moseley
4. Alkaline earth metal Sodium
5. Modern Periodic Law Dobereiner

Pick out the chemically most reactive elements from the given triads.
Li, Na, K F, Cl, Br


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