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प्रश्न
In the political scenario of 1939, important developments took place in India and abroad. In this context, mention the circumstances which led to the passage of the Act of 1935?
उत्तर
The following circumstances led to the passage of the Act of 1935:
(i) The Third Round Table Conference held in November-December 1932 issued a white paper in March 1993 which gave details of the working of the new constitution promulgated under the Act.
(ii) The Poona Pact which had replaced the Communal Award had doubled the number of seats for backward classes which were to the filled by a common joint electorate. The Act of 1935 was its first testing ground.
(iii) In June 1933 Gandhiji suspended the Civil Disobedience Movement and it was finally withdrawn in May 1935. The British now wanted to appease the leader with some constitutional reforms.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The Quit India Resolution in 1942 was one of the final calls given by Gandhi for the British to leave India. Moving towards Independence, Lord Mountbatten’s Plan was significant. In this context, answer the following:
State two reasons for the launching of the Quit India Movement.
In what way did the outcome of the Second World War help India’s demand for self-Govemment?
Give any one proposal of Cripps Mission.
When and by whom was the August offer made?
Why was the Cripps Mission rejected by the Mulsim League?
When and where was the Quit India Resolution passed?
What was the major cause of the failure of the Quit India Movement?
Who was Sir Stafford Cripps? Why was he sent to India in 1942?
What is meant by ‘Mass struggle on non-violent lines’? Which resolution was passed on the 8th of August, 1942 leading to a mass struggle on non-violent lines?
Mention any two causes of the Quit India Movement.
