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प्रश्न
In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: Name the type of Hybridization.
उत्तर
In the acetylene molecule, each carbon atom undergoes sp hybridization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Select and write the most appropriate alternatives from the given choices.
The angle between the two covalent bonds is minimum in:
Write the geometry and bond angle present in ammonia.
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Define Bond Length
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HCN
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H2S
Using data from the Table, answer the following:
Examples | C2H6 Ethane | C2H4 Ethene | C2H2 Ethyne |
Structure |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\phantom{.}\\ \ce{—C – C —}\\ /\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{.}\end{array}\] |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\\ \ce{C \text{=} C}\\ /\phantom{......}\backslash\end{array}\] |
\[\ce{- C ≡ C -}\] |
Type of bond between carbons | single | double | triple |
Bond length (nm) | 0.154 | 0.134 | 0.120 |
Bond Enthalpy kJ mol-1 | 348 | 612 | 837 |
- What happens to the bond length when unsaturation increases?
- Which is the most stable compound?
- Indicate the relationship between bond strength and Bond enthalpy.
- Comment on the overall relation between Bond length, Bond Enthalpy, and Bond strength and stability.
Complete the flow chart.
Molecular Formula | Structural Formula | Shape/ Geometry | Bond angle |
BeCl2 | 180° | ||
O=C=O | Linear | ||
C2H2 |
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\[\ce{C_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x kcal
\[\ce{C_{(g)} + 4H_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x1 kcal
\[\ce{CH4_{(g)} -> CH3_{(g)} + H_{(g)}}\], ΔH = +y kcal
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Identify the CORRECT option.
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(Nb = bonding electrons, Na = antibonding electrons)
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