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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

In the Modern Periodic Table – Atoms of All Elements Are Arranged According to Their Increasing Order of – Atomic Numbers. an Atom of Nitrogen Has Seven Protons and Seven Electrons. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In the Modern Periodic Table – atoms of all elements are arranged according to their increasing order of – atomic numbers. An atom of nitrogen has seven protons and seven electrons. State what would be its atomic number.

तक्ता

उत्तर

Atomic number Number of protons Number of electrons
Z p e
Nitrogen atom has 7 Protens 7 electrons

∴ Atomic number [Z] = no. of protons [p] = no. of electrons [e]

Z = 7 = 7

∴ Atomic number of nitrogen is 7.

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पाठ 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Group 1 elements are called ...............


State whether the following statement is true or false:
On going down in a group of the periodic table, the number of valence electrons increases.


What are the merits of the modern periodic table of elements?


Helium and neon are unreactive gases. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?

 

Which of the following are the correct characteristics of isotopes of an element?
(i) same atomic mass
(ii) same atomic number
(iii) same physical properties
(iv) same chemical properties

(a) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii) and (iv)

 

Correct the statement.

Copper and zinc are representative elements.


State the number of elements in Period 2 of the Periodic Table.


Noble gases belong to______ group of the periodic table.


Select the appropriate options and complete the following paragraph:

(metals, non-metals, metalloids, four, seven, s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block).

On the basis of electronic configuration, elements in the modern periodic table are classified Into ______ blocks. Groups 1 and 2 elements are included in ______ and all these elements are metals. (except Hydrogen). Group 13 to 18 elements are included in ______. This block contains metals, non-metals and metalloids. Group 3 to 12 elements are included in ______ and all the elements are ______ elements shown at the bottom of the periodic table i.e. Lanthanides and Actinides constitute ______ and all these elements are metals.


An element has 2 electrons in its N shell.

Is it a metal or a non-metal?


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