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प्रश्न
Ionic radii vary in
(i) inverse proportion to the effective nuclear charge.
(ii) inverse proportion to the square of effective nuclear charge.
(iii) direct proportion to the screening effect.
(iv) direct proportion to the square of screening effect.
उत्तर
(i) inverse proportion to the effective nuclear charge.
(iii) direct proportion to the screening effect.
Explanation:
Ionic radii decreases with the increase of the effective nuclear charge and increases with the increase of shielding effect or \[\ce{e- - e-}\] repulsion as it outweighs the effective nuclear charge effect.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What does atomic radius and ionic radius really mean to you?
What do you understand by isoelectronic species? Name a species that will be isoelectronic with the following atom or ion:-
F-
What do you understand by isoelectronic species? Name a species that will be isoelectronic with the following atom or ion:-
Ar
What do you understand by isoelectronic species? Name a species that will be isoelectronic with the following atom or ion:-
Mg2+
What do you understand by isoelectronic species? Name a species that will be isoelectronic with the following atom or ion:-
Rb+
Consider the following species:-
N3–, O2–, F–, Na+, Mg2+ and Al3+
Arrange them in the order of increasing ionic radii.
Consider the following species:-
N3–, O2–, F–, Na+, Mg2+ and Al3+
What is common in them?
Explain why cations are smaller and anions larger in radii than their parent atoms?
The size of isoelectronic species — F-, Ne and Na+ is affected by ______.
Which one of the following has the largest ionic radius?
