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प्रश्न
Jackie invested ₹12000 in a bank at 15% p.a., C.I. He pays 40% of his income from interest to a charitable trust every year. How much money does Jackie have after 4 years?
पर्याय
₹16583.16
₹15683.6
₹16843
None of these
उत्तर
None of these
Explanation:
Method-1:
Finally Jackie is earning interest at the rate of 9% p.a. only
[∵ 15% − 40% of 15% = 15% − 6% = 9%]
Amount
= `12000 (1 + 9/100)^4`
= 12000 × (1.09)4
= 12000 × 1.411
= ₹16938.6
Method-2:
C.I. at end of 1 year = (12000 × 1.15) − 12000
12000 (0.15) = 1800
Amount for charity
= `40/100 xx 1800`
= 720
Amount for 2nd year = 12000+ (1800 − 720) = 13080
C.I. for 2nd year = 13080 (1.15) − 13080 = 1962
Amount for charity = 784.8 i.e. 40% of 1962.
Amount for 3rd year = 13080 + (1962 − 784.8)
= 14257.2
C.I. for 3rd year = 14257.2 (0.15) = 2138.58
Amount for charity = 855.432
Amount for 4th year = 14257.2 + (2138.58 − 855.432)
= 15540
C.I. for 4th year = 2331
Amount for charity = 932.4
Amount at end of 4th year
= 15540 + 2331 − 932.4
= 16938.6