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प्रश्न
Let f: [0, 2]→R be a twice differentiable function such that f"(x) > 0, for all x ∈( 0, 2). If `phi` (x) = f(x) + f(2 – x), then `phi` is ______.
पर्याय
increasing on (0, 2)
decreasing on (0, 2)
decreasing on (0, 1) and increasing on (1, 2)
increasing on (0, 1) and decreasing on (1, 2)
उत्तर
Let f: [0, 2]→R be a twice differentiable function such that f"(x) > 0, for all x ∈( 0, 2). If `phi` (x) = f(x) + f(2 – x), then `phi` is decreasing on (0, 1) and increasing on (1, 2).
Explanation:
`phi(x)` = f(x) + f(2 – x)
`phi^'(x)` = f'(x) – f'(2 – x)
For increasing and decreasing
`phi^'(x)` = 0
⇒ `f^'(x)` = f(2 – 2)
x = 2 – x
x = 1
Interval | (0, 1) | (1, 2) |
sign of `phi^'(x)` | –ve | +ve |
So increasing in (1, 2) and decreasing in (0, 1)
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