Question

List any two methods of in-situ conservation.

Answer 1

1. Wildlife Sanctuaries: Sanctuaries are places where the killing or capturing of any animal is prohibited except under orders of the authorities · concerned. A wildlife sanctuary is a protected area that is reserved for the conservation of only wildlife animals and plant species. Human activities like harvesting or timber collection of minor forest products and private ownership rights are allowed. In sanctuaries, optimum living conditions and protection are provided to the wild animals.
2. National Parks: A national park is an area that is strictly reserved for the betterment of wildlife and where human activities like forestry, grazing, or cultivation are not permitted. National parks are set up to preserve the flora, fauna, and landscape of an area.