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प्रश्न
List two different functions performed by the pancreas in our body.
उत्तर
The pancreas contains both the endocrine and exocrine portions. The exocrine region secretes sodium bicarbonate and many digestive enzymes. The pancreatic amylase causes a breakdown of starch, pancreatic lipase causes a breakdown of lipids, and trypsin causes digestion of proteins The endocrine regions secrete hormones i.e. insulin and glucagon. These hormones regulate the level of glucose in the blood. Insulin decreases while glucagon increases the blood glucose level.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The stomach releases hydrochloric acid and ______ juices which act on food.
Name the substances on which the following enzymes act in the human digestive system:
(i) Trypsin
(ii) Amylase
(iii) Pepsin
(iv) Lipase
Which of the following has the longest small intestine?
(a) carnivore
(b) omnivore
(c) herbivore
(d) autotroph
Where does digestion of fat take place in our body?
State whether the following statement is True or False.
The temporary set of teeth includes incisors, canines, and premolars only.
Write true or false for the below statement. Rewrite the false statements correctly.
All the absorbed nutrients are immediately required by the body.
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Uvula can close the opening of
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Trypsin is connected with the digestion of
Mark the following statements as True or False. If false, write the correct statements.
All heterotrophs have a similar basic process of nutrition.
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow it. Bile juice is stored in a sac called, the gall bladder, located near its organ of secretion, the liver. The gall bladder releases the bile juice into the small intestine whenever food reaches there. Though bile juice is devoid of any digestive enzymes, it is required for the digestion of fats. The fats cannot be digested easily because they are insoluble in water and are present as large globules. Bile juice breaks down big fat droplets into smaller droplets. These are then easily digested by the enzymes released from the pancreas.
- Which organ secretes the bile juice?
- Why is digestion of fats difficult as compared to that of other nutrients?
- How does bile juice help in the digestion of fat?
- Where is the digestion of fat completed?
- Does bile juice digest fat completely?