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प्रश्न
Main constituent of acid is ______.
उत्तर
Main constituent of acid is H+ ion.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What colour does the turmeric paper turn when put in an alkaline solution?
The indicator which produces a pink colour in an alkaline solution is:
(a) methyl orange
(b) turmeric paper
(c) phenolphthalein
(d) litmus paper
What is the difference between an alkali and a metal hydroxide?
Which acid is used for getting chloride salt?
Which are the industrial uses of acids?
Define an acid.
Complete the following table and write one equation for each to justify the statement:
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
______ |
|
Insoluble base + ______ |
Salt (soluble) + water |
______ |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
______ + ______ |
______ |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
______ |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + ______ + ______ |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc.) |
______ + ______ |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
Acid mixed with base forms ______.
Two acids ‘A’ and ‘B’ are given. Acid A gives one hydrogen ion per molecule of the acid in solution. Acid B gives two hydrogen ions per molecule of the acid in solution.
- Find out acid A and acid B.
- Which acid is called the King of Chemicals?
Paheli observed that most of the fish in the pond of her village were gradually dying. She also observed that the waste of a factory in their village is flowing into the pond which probably caused the fish to die.
(a) Explain why the fish were dying.
(b) If the factory waste is acidic in nature, how can it be neutralised?
