Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Mention the ploidy of the different types of cells present in the female gametophyte of an angiosperm.
उत्तर
The different cells of the female gametophyte arise by repeated mitotic division of the functional megaspore. This functional megaspore is in turn developed by the meiotic division of megaspore mother cell, and thus is haploid in nature. Therefore, almost all the cells present in the female gametophyte (three antipodals, two synergids and one egg) are haploid in nature. However, the central cell consists of two haploid nuclei, which may fuse to give rise to a single diploid nucleus. Hence the ploidy level of central cell may become diploid.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify each part in a flowering plant and write whether it is haploid (n) or diploid (2n).
Ovary ———————————
Anther ———————————
Egg ———————————
Pollen ———————————
Male gamete ———————————
Zygote ———————————
Examine a few flowers of any cucurbit plant and try to identify the staminate and pistillate flowers. Do you know any other plant that bears unisexual flowers?
The terms homothallic and monoecious are used to denote ______.
External fertilisation occurs in majority of ______.
The number of chromosomes in the shoot tip cells of a maize plant is 20. The number of chromosomes in the microspore mother cells of the same plant shall be ______.
Meiosis is best observed in dividing ______.
Which plant will lose its economic value if its fruits are produced by induced parthenocarpy?
In oogamy, fertilization involves ______.
In meiosis, division is ______.
Do all the gametes formed from a parent organism have the same genetic composition (identical DNA copies of the parental genome)? Analyse the situation with the background of gametogenesis and provide or give suitable explanation.