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Name the Condition in Which the Cell Contents Are Shrunken. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Name the condition in which the cell contents are shrunken.
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Plasmolysis

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पाठ 4: Absorption by Roots - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ४९]

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फ्रँक Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Absorption by Roots
Exercise 2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ४९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Osmosis and diffusion are the same except that osmosis there is:


Mention whether the following statement is true or false. Correct the false statement by altering the last word only. 

The shrinkage of protoplasm, when a cell is kept in hypotonic solution.


The diagram given below represents an experimental set-up to demonstrate a certain process. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

 

  1. Name the process.
  2. Define the above-named process.
  3. What would you observe in the experimental set-up after an hour or so?
  4. What control experiment can be set up for comparison?
  5. Keeping in mind the root hair, cell and its surroundings, name the parts that correspond to
    1. concentrated sugar solution
    2. parchment paper
    3. water in the beaker
  6. Name any other material that can be used instead of parchment paper in the above experiment.
  7. Mention two advantages of the process for the plants.

A leaf cell of a water plant was placed in a liquid other than pond water. After sometime, it assumed a shape as shown below: 

Redraw in the space provided, the diagram of the cell if it is soon placed in ordinary water for some time.


Give at least three uses of water to green plants


Given below is the figure of an experimental set up to demonstrate root pressure.

(i) Define root pressure.
(ii) What change would you observe in the water level after some time?
(iii) What role is being played by the root pressure in the given experiment?
(iv) Why the oil has been sprinkled on water?


In an experiment, two sets of apparatus were set up as shown below:
In A there is a concentrated sugar solution inside the thistle funnel and red ink in the water outside the funnel. In B there is a concentrated glucose solution with red ink inside the thistle funnel and water outside the thistle funnel.
In both A and B the level of liquid inside the funnels rises up the tubes. In A the sugar solution turns red and in B, the water turns red.
Study the given observations and answer these questions:

  1. Name the process by which red ink moves in A and B.
  2. Which type of pressure forces the water molecules to move towards thistle funnels and cause a rise in the water level?
  3. Where does this process occur in plants and animals?
  4. What material could be used as a semi-permeable membrane?

Give Technical Term for the following.
Solutions which have the same osmotic pressure.


Give Technical Term for the following.
A solution whose concentration is equal to the cell sap.


Define the following term:

Tonicity


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