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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Observe the figure and write the answers. 1. Name the outer orbit. 2. Which satellites revolve in low earth orbits? 3. Which various orbits are given in the figure? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Observe the figure and write the answers.

  1. Name the outer orbit.
  2. Which satellites revolve in low earth orbits?
  3. Which various orbits are given in the figure?
  4. Give an example of a launch vehicle based on Newton’s third law.
टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

  1. High Earth Orbits
  2. International Space Station and Hubble telescope revolve in Low earth Orbits.
  3. High Earth Orbits, Medium Earth Orbit, Low Earth Orbits.
  4. Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is an example of a launch vehicle based on Newton’s third law.
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पाठ 10: Space Missions - Answer the Following

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Complete the following table.


If the height of a satellite completing one revolution around the earth in T seconds is h1 meter, then what would be the height of a satellite taking  \[2\sqrt{2} T\] seconds for one revolution?


Write the proper name of the orbits of satellites shown in the following figure with their height from the earth’s surface.


Name the first artificial satellite sent by Russia in space.


A group of students from COEP Pune sent a small satellite _______ through ISRO in 2016.


What is Medium Earth Orbit?


Distinguish between:

High Earth orbit - Medium Earth orbit.


Write functions of Military satellite and Navigational satellite.


Note the relationship between the entries in all the three columns in the table and rewrite the table.

Column-1
(Location)
Column-2
Height from the earth’s surface (km)
Column-3
g (m/s2)
Earth’s surface (average) 8.8 0.225
Mount Everest 36.6 9.81
Maximum height ever reached by manmade balloon 400 9.8
Orbit of a typical weather satellite 35700 9.77
Orbit of communication satellite 0 8.7

Define orbital velocity.


Why are some satellites called geostationary?


The orbital velocity of the satellite depends on its ______.


Give scientific reasons.

The geostationary satellite is not useful in the study of polar regions.


Geostationary satellites are not useful for studies of the polar region.


The height of medium earth orbit above the surface of the earth is ______.


Complete the Following table.

Sr. no. Type of Satellite The names of Indian Satellite and launcher
(1) Navigational Satellite Satellite: ______
Launcher: ______
(2) Earth Observation Satellite Satellite: ______
Launcher: ______

Complete the following equations:


The orbit of a satellite is exactly 35780 km above the earth's surface and its tangential velocity is 3.08 km/s.

How much time the satellite will take to complete one revolution around the earth?

(Radius of earth = 6400 km.)


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