Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (Choose from Na, l, Zn, Pb, Fe)
(a) Which metal salt solution was used?
(b) What is the formula of white gelatinous precipitate obtained?
उत्तर
(a) Zinc (Zn ) metal salt solution was used.
(b) The formula of white gelatinous precipitate is Zn(OH)2.
Concept Insight :
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Colourless}}{ZnSO4} + 2NH4OH ->\underset{\text{White ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2} + (NH4)2SO4}\]
With excess of NH4OH the oreciojtate of zinc(II) hydroxide dissolves as:
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 +\underset{\text{In excess}}{(NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH} ->\underset{\text{Tetrammine zinc(II)Sulphate(Colourless solution)}}{[Zn(NH3)4]SO4}+ 4H2O}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the probable colour of the following salt:
Cupric salts
Name the probable cation present in each of the following solution:
Pink coloured solution
Write the colour of the following salt : Ferrous salts.
Write the colour of the following salt : Calcium salts.
A metal whose alloy finds use in the construction of aircrafts in the powdered form is added to sodium hydroxide solution. A colourless gas was evolved and after reaction was over, the solution was colourless.
(a) Name the powdered metal added to sodium hydroxide solution.
(b) Name the gas evolved.
(c) Name the salt present in the colorless solution.
One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
Sodium sulphate solution and sodium chloride solution.
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
Iron(II) chloride solution with sodium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
Sulphur dioxide and sodium hydroxide solution
(Give the equation for the formation of the normal salt)
Colour of an aqueous solution of copper sulphate is ______.
| Abhishek was given a salt 'X' which was white in colour for analysis. On strong heating, it produced a yellow residue, a colourless gas and also a reddish-brown gas. The solution of the salt 'X', when tested with an excess of ammonium hydroxide, produced a chalky white insoluble precipitate. |
- Name the coloured gas that evolved when Abhishek heated the salt strongly.
- Which cation was present in the sample given to Abhishek?
- Identify the salt given to Abhishek for analysis.
