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प्रश्न
P(x, y) is a point equidistant from the points A(4, 3) and B(3, 4). Prove that x − y = 0.
सिद्धांत
उत्तर
Given, P(x, y), A(4, 3) and B(3, 4)
PA = PB ...(Equidistant)
So, by distance formula, we have
Distance between two points = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`
PA2 = PB2
⇒ (4 − x)2 + (3 − y)2 = (3 − x)2 + (4 − y)2
⇒ (4)2 + (x)2 − 2 × 4 × x + (3)2 + (y)2 − 2 × 3 × y = (3)2 + (x)2 − 2 × 3 × x + (4)2 + (y)2 − 2 × 4 × y
⇒ 16 + x2 − 8x + 9 + y2 − 6y = 9 + x2 − 6x + 16 + y2 − 8y
⇒ −8x + 6x − 6y + 8y = 0
⇒ −2x + 2y = 0
⇒ −2(x − y) = 0
⇒ x − y = 0
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