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प्रश्न
Pass entries in the firm's journal for the following on admission of a partner:
(i) Machinery be reduced by ₹ 16,000 and Building be appreciated by ₹ 40,000.
(ii) A provision be created for Doubtful Debts @ 5% of Debtors amounting to ₹ 80,000.
(iii) Provision for warranty claims be increased by ₹ 12,000.
उत्तर
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (Rs) |
Credit Amount (Rs) |
|
(i) |
Revaluation A/c |
Dr. |
|
16,000 |
|
|
To Machinery A/c |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
(Value of machinery decreased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Building A/c |
Dr. |
|
40,000 |
|
|
To Revaluation A/c |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
(Value of building increased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) |
Revaluation A/c |
|
|
|
|
|
To Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
Dr |
|
4,000 |
|
|
(Provision created on debtors) |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(iii) |
Revaluation A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,000 |
|
|
To Provision for Warranty Claims A/c |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
(Liability recorded) |
|
|
|
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify various matters that need adjustments at the time of admission of a new partner.
The following was the Balance Sheet of Arun, Bablu and Chetan sharing profits and losses in the ratio of `6/14 : 5/14 : 3/14` respectively.
Liabilites |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
||
Creditors |
|
9,000 |
Land and Buildings |
24,000 |
|
Bills Payable |
|
3,000 |
Furniture |
3,500 |
|
Capital Accounts |
|
|
Stock |
14,000 |
|
|
Arun |
19,000 |
|
Debtors |
12,600 |
|
Bablu |
16,000 |
|
Cash |
900 |
|
Chetan |
8,000 |
43,000 |
|
|
|
|
55,000 |
|
55,000 |
They agreed to take Deepak into partnership and give him a share of 1/8 on the following terms:
(a) that Deepak should bring in Rs 4,200 as goodwill and Rs 7,000 as his Capital;
(b) that furniture be depreciated by 12%;
(c) that stock be depreciated by 10% ;
(d) that a Reserve of 5% be created for doubtful debts;
(e) that the value of land and buildings having appreciated be brought upto Rs 31,000;
(f) that after making the adjustments the capital accounts of the old partners (who continue to share in the same proportion as before) be adjusted on the basis of the proportion of Deepak’s Capital to his share in the business, i.e., actual cash to be paid off to, or brought in by the old partners as the case may be.
Prepare Cash Account, Profit and Loss Adjustment Account (Revaluation Account) and the Opening Balance Sheet of the new firm.
X and Y were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. Z was admitted for 1/3rd share in the profits. On the date of Z's admission, the Balance Sheet of X and Y showed General Reserve of ₹ 2,50,000 and a credit balance of ₹ 50,000 in Profit and Loss Account. Pass necessary Journal entries on the treatment of these items on Z's admission.
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. They admitted Z as a partner for 1/4th share. At the time of admission of Z, Stock (Book Value ₹ 1,00,000) is to be reduced by 40% and Furniture (Book Value ₹ 60,000) is to be reduced to 40%. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
Anshul and Parul are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit Payal as partner for 1/4th share in profits on 1st April, 2019. Payal brings ₹ 5,00,000 as capital and her share of goodwill by cheque. It was agreed to value goodwill at three years' purchase of average profit of last four years.
Profits for the last four years ended 31st March, were | ₹ |
2015-16 | 4,00,000 |
2016-17 | 5,00,000 |
2017-18 | 6,00,000 |
2018-19 | 7,00,000 |
Additional Information:
1. Closing Stock for the year ended 31st March, 2018 was overvalued by ₹ 50,000.
2. ₹ 1,00,000 should be charged annually to cover management cost.
Pass necessary Journal entries on Payal's admission.
A and B are in partnership sharing profits and losses as 3 : 2. C is admitted for 1/4th share. Afterwards D enters for 20 paise in the rupee. Compute profit-sharing ratio of A, B, C and D after D's admission.
Why a new partner is admitted to the firm?
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C as a new partner for `1/5` share. New Ratio will be 8 : 4 : 3. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C as a new partner for `1/4` share. New Ratio of A and B will be 2 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
A and B are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admit C as a new partner for `1/7` share. New Ratio will be 4 : 2 : 1. Sacrificing ratio will be:
Which of the following account is prepared at the time of admission of a new partner?
New partner can be admitted in the firm with the consent of ____________ old partners.
Kalki and Kumud were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. On 1st April,2021 they admitted Kaushtubh as a new partner and new ratio was decided as 3:2:1.
Goodwill of the firm was valued as ₹3,60,000. Kaushtubh couldn’t bring any amount for goodwill. Amount of goodwill share to be credited to Kalki and Kumud Account’s will be:
At the time of admission of new partner Vasu, old partners Paresh and Prabhav had debtors of ₹ 6,20,000 and a provision for doubtful debts of ₹ 20,000 in their books. As per terms of admission, assets were revalued, and it was found that debtors worth ₹ 15,000 had turned bad and hence should be written off. Which journal entry reflects the correct accounting treatment of the above situation?
Complete the following sentence.
______ of a partner is a mode of reconstituting the firm.
According to which section of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a person be admitted as a new partner?
When a new partner enters into the partnership firm, old partners ______ some part of their old share.
The balance amount of Workmen Compensation Reserve, after meeting actual liability, at the time of admission of a new partner, will be transferred to: