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प्रश्न
Select the correct statements for the process of budding in yeast:
I. A bud arises from a particular region on a parent body.
II. A parent cell divides into two daughter cells, here the parental identity is lost.
III. Before detaching from the parent body a bud may form another bud.
IV. A bud when detaches from the parent body grows into a new individual.
(A) I, II and III
(B) II, III and IV
(C) III, IV and I
(D) IV, I and II
उत्तर
(C)
Yeast reproduces asexually by the process of budding.
Budding is a type of asexual reproduction in which a new organism is formed from a bud of an existing organism. A small bud is formed at a specific position on the parent cell. The nucleus of parent cells splits and a part of it enters inside the newly formed bud. The bud develops into a new cell or daughter organism. The new organism remains attached to the parent organism till it gets matured. After attaining maturity it separates from the parent body.