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प्रश्न
Shiva Ltd . issued 1,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share . The whole amount was payable on application. The issue was fully subscribed . Pass necessary Journal entries.
उत्तर
Issued 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 5
Applied 1,00,000 shares
Books of Shiva Limited
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
|
|
15,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Share application and allotment money received for 1,00,000 Shares at Rs 15 each including Rs 5 premium) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
10,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Application and allotment money of 1,00,000 shares transferred to Equity Share Capital Account at Rs 10 each and Securities Premium at Rs 5 each) |
|
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Rupak Ltd. issued 10,000 shares of Rs 100 each payable Rs 20 per share on application, Rs 30 per share on allotment and balance in two calls of Rs 25 per share. The application and allotment money were duly received. On first call all member pays their dues except one member holding 200 shares, while another member holding 500 shares paid for the balance due in full. Final call was not made. Give journal entries and prepare cash book.
Eastern Company Limited, having an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 in shares of Rs 10 each, issued 50,000 shares at a premium of Rs 3 per share payable as follows :
|
On Application |
Rs 3 per share |
|
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs 5 per share |
|
On first call (due three months after allotment) and the balance as and when required. |
Rs 3 per share |
Applications were received for 60,000 shares and the directors allotted the shares as follows :
(a) Applicants for 40,000 shares received shares, in full.
(b) Applicants for 15,000 shares received an allotment of 8,000 shares.
(c) Applicants for 500 shares received 200 shares on allotment, excess money being returned.
All amounts due on allotment were received.
The first call was duly made and the money was received with the exception of the call due on 100 shares.
Give journal and cash book entries to record these transactions of the company. Also prepare the Balance Sheet of the company.
Bansal Heavy machine Ltd purchased a machine worth Rs 3,80,000 from Handa Trader. Payment was made as Rs 50,000 cash and remaining amount by issue of equity share of the face value of Rs 100 each fully paid at an issue price of Rs 110 each. Give journal entries to record the above transaction.
Arushi Computers Ltd. issued 10,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each at 10% premium. The net amount payable as follows:
|
On application |
Rs. 20 |
|
On allotment |
Rs. 50 (Rs. 40 + premium Rs. 10) |
|
On first call |
Rs. 30 |
|
On final call |
Rs. 10 |
A shareholder holding 200 shares did not pay final call. His shares were forfeited. Out of these 150 shares were reissued to Ms. Sonia at Rs. 75 per share. Give journal entries in the books of the company.
Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription of 1,20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as under :
|
With Application |
Rs 3 per share |
|
On allotment (including premium) |
Rs 5 per share |
|
On First call |
Rs 2 per share |
|
On Second and Final call |
Rs 2 per share |
Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted against the amount due on allotment.
Rohan, whom 4,800 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made. All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at Rs 7 per share.
Record journal entries in the books of the company to record these transactions relating to share capital. Also show the company’s balance sheet.
Prince Limited issued a prospectus inviting applications for 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 3 per share payable as follows:
|
With Application |
Rs. 2 |
|
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs. 5 |
|
On First Call |
Rs. 3 |
|
On Second Call |
Rs. 3 |
Applications were received for 30,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Money overpaid on applications was adjusted to the amount due on allotment.
Mr. Mohit whom 400 shares were allotted, failed to pay the allotment money and the first call, and his shares were forfeited after the first call. Mr. Joly, whom 600 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls and hence, his shares were forfeited. Of the shares forfeited, 800 shares were reissued to Supriya as fully paid for Rs. 9 per share, the whole of Mr. Mohit’s shares being included.
Record journal entries in the books of the Company and prepare the Balance Sheet.
Amit holds 100 shares of Rs 10 each on which he has paid Re.1 per share as application money. Bimal holds 200 shares of Rs 10 each on which he has paid Re.1 and Rs 2 per share as application and allotment money, respectively. Chetan holds 300 shares of Rs 10 each and has paid Re.1 on application, Rs 2 on allotment and Rs 3 for the first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of Rs 2 per share and the directors, therefore, forfeited their shares. The shares are reissued subsequently for Rs 11 per share as fully paid. Journalise the transactions.
Amisha Ltd inviting application for 40,000 shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 20 per share payable; on application Rs 40 ; on allotment Rs 40 (Including premium): on first call Rs 25 and Second and final call Rs 15. Application were received for 50,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted on sums due on allotment. Rohit to whom 600 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were forfeited after allotment. Ashmita, who applied for 1,000 shares failed to pay the Two calls and his shares were forfeited after the second call. Of the shares forfeited, 1,200 shares were sold to Kapil for Rs 85 per share as fully paid, the whole of Rohit’s shares being included. Record necessary journal entries.
Star Ltd. is registered with capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each, The Company issued 25,000 equity shares for subscription. Subscription was received for 23,750 shares and all the due amount was duly received, except the first and final call of ₹ 20 per share on 600 shares. Show the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company.
Marigold Ltd . was registered with the authorized capital of ₹ 3,00,000 divided into 3,000 shares of ₹ 100 each, which were offered to the public . Amount payable as ₹ 30 per share on application , ₹ 40 per share on allotment and ₹ 30 per share on first and final call . These shares were fully subscribed and all money was dully received . Prepare journal and Cash Book.
Seema Ltd. offered for subscription 10,000 shares of ₹ 25 each, payable ₹ 5 per share on application, ₹ 10 per share on allotment (including ₹ 5 per share as premium), ₹ 5 per share as first call on the shares and the balance in two equal amounts at intervals of three months. All the shares were applied for and allotted. All the money was received except the second call and final call on 200 and 400 shares respectively. Pass the entries in the company's Journal, Cash Book and the ledger. Also show the company's Balance Sheet on completion of the above transactions.
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Reason (R): Shares refer to the units into which the total share capital of a company is divided.
| Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 1,80,000; ₹ 1,60,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March, 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter. |
The partnership deed provided that interest on capital will be allowed @10% p.a. The amount of interest on Ishita's capital will be:
