Question

State the objective of adopting artificial hybridisation programme in plants.

Answer 1

• The goal of using artificial hybridisation programs in plants is to develop new plant varieties with desirable features by selectively cross-breeding two different parent plants.
• This method enables plant breeders to combine desired traits from many parent plants, such as disease resistance, high yield, enhanced quality, and adaptation to certain environmental circumstances. Breeders hope to create hybrids with superior features that will improve agricultural production, food security, and economic viability.
• Furthermore, artificial hybridisation procedures can result in the generation of plants that are better adapted to various agricultural approaches, such as organic farming or sustainable agriculture.