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प्रश्न
State the three Mendel’s laws of inheritance.
उत्तर
Mendel's laws of inheritance are:
- Law of Dominance: Out of a pair of contrasting characters present together, only one is able to express itself while the other remains suppressed. The one that expresses is the dominant character and the one that is unexpressed is the recessive one.
- Law of Segregation: The two members of a pair of factors separate during the formation of gametes. The gametes combine together by random fusion at the time of zygote formation. This law is also known as the 'law of purity of gametes'.
- Law of Independent Assortment: When there are two pairs of contrasting characters, the distribution of the members of one pair into the gametes is independent of the distribution of the other pair.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following:
Allele
Choose the correct answer:
Father of genetics ________
Explain the following term : Homozygous
What is a cross in which the inheritance of two pairs of contrasting characters are studied?
Which one from those given below is the period for Mendel's hybridization experiments?
Mendel studied interitance of seven pairs of traits in pea which can have 21 possible combinations. If you are told that in one of these combinations, independent assortment is not observed in later studies, your reaction will be.
A gene showing dominance has:
If a cross between two individuals produces offspring with 50% dominant character (A) and 50% recessive character (a) then the Genotypes of parents are:
Purity of gametes is linked to ______.