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प्रश्न
Study the figure given below and answer the questions which follow:
- Identify the gas Y.
- What property of gas Y does this experiment demonstrate?
- Name another gas which has the same property and can be demonstrated through this experiment.
उत्तर
- The gas Y is \[\ce{HCl}\] (hydrogen chloride).
- The extreme solubility of hydrogen chloride gas is demonstrated by the fountain experiment.
- Another gas which has the same property and can be demonstrated through this experiment is ammonia gas.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
When dilute HCl is added to a salt Q, a brisk effervescence is produced and the gas turns lime water milky.
When NH4OH solution is added to the above mixture (after adding dilute HCl), it produces a white precipitate which is soluble in excess NH4OH solution.
Name :
Two colourless gases which when mixed produce a white solid.
Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI gas is heavier than air.
Name two gases which combine chemically to form a solid.
Hydrogen chloride gas is very soluble in water. It is dissolved in water to prepare hydrochloric acid by using an anti-suction device, as shown in the diagram. Very briefly explain how this device prevents the suction of water into the flask, in which hydrogen chloride gas is produced.
Hydrogen chloride dissolves in water to form an acidic solution.
Name the experiment which demonstrates that hydrogen chloride is very soluble in water.
(a) Name the experiment illustrate above.
(b) Which property of hydrogen chloride is demonstrated by this experiment?
(c) State the colour of the water that has entered the round-bottomed flask.
Study the figure given below and answer that questions that follow:
(i) Identify the gas Y.
(ii) What property of gas Y does this experiment demonstrate?
(iii) Name another gas which has the same property and can be demonstrated through this experiment.
The aim of the fountain experiment is to prove that
State the following:
The drying agent used in the laboratory preparation of HCl gas.