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प्रश्न
Study the following graph and analyse in short.
उत्तर
The graph depicts the contribution of each sector to the national income and the percentage of the population engaged in the respective sectors.
The contribution of the primary sector to national income in both India and Brazil is very less. It is nearly 10% in Brazil and 20% in India. But the percentage of the population engaged depicts stark differences. In India, nearly 60% of the population is engaged in the primary sector while only 10% of Brazil’s population work in the primary sector. The contribution of 60% is limited only to nearly 20%. This is an important reason for the backwardness of the Indian economy.
The contribution of the industrial sector is relatively the same in both the counties. It is nearly 20% in both economies. The percentage of the population engaged is also similar.
The tertiary sector is the main contributor to growth in both countries. It contributes to nearly 60% to the national income in India and 70% in Brazil. But the percentage of the population engaged in this sector is different in both countries. In India, only 30% of the population is engaged in the sector while it is nearly 70% in Brazil. Thus the tertiary sector is the leader of growth in both countries.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Brazil is the largest exporter of ______ in the world.
Read the adjoining table and answer the following questions.
| Export, Import and Balance of Trade (Value in US $) | ||||
| India | Brazil | |||
| Year | Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports |
| 2009-10 | 178751.4 | 288372.9 | 152994.7 | 127647.3 |
| 2010-11 | 251136 | 369770 | 197356.4 | 180458.8 |
| 2011-12 | 304623.53 | 489181.3 | 256038.7 | 226243.4 |
| 2012-13 | 214099.8 | 361271.9 | 242579.8 | 223149.1 |
a) What is balance of trade?
b) Tell the types of balance of trades.
c) In which country export exceeds import in all the years?
d) Brazil’s balance of trade belong to which type?
e) India‘s balance of trade belong to which type?
Prepare a simple bar graph with the help of given statistical information and answer the questions given below-
Export of India to Brazil (million US dollars)
| Year | Export |
| 2008 | 3700 |
| 2009 | 2200 |
| 2010 | 4200 |
| 2011 | 6100 |
| 2012 | 5000 |
Questions-
- How much export was found in 2008?
- In which year highest export of India was found?
- How much export increased in millions between 2009 and 2011?
Which is an important part of the economy and trade of any country?
Read the graph and answer the following questions:
- What type of graph is shown?
- what are the factors shown in the graph?
- In which year do you find the percentage of GDP similar?
- In the year 2010 in India, what is the percentage of GDP in trade?
- In the year 2000 which country's percentage of GDP in trade was the highest?
- In the year 2016, what is the difference in the percentage of GDP in trade of India and Brazil?
