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प्रश्न
Study the Note to Aspects of the Novel given at the end. Discuss the features that mark the piece as a talk as distinguished from a critical essay.
उत्तर
The piece can be distinguished as talk through the repetitive usage of words like ‘I’, ‘You, ‘so to speak’, ‘only to imagine’ etc. which displease a reader. But these words, although informal talkative, provide effective pauses and improves expression in the sentences.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
(i) The interest of Maharashtra and that of India should be one for the progress of Maharashtra state, because ................
Read the following passage and do the activities:
A1 True or False:
Rewrite the following statements and state whether they are ‘true’ or ‘false’.
(i) Mashelkar’s mother did menial work to bring him up.
(ii) Mashelkar’s father died when he was twelve.
(iii) Mashelkar was born in a very rich family.
(iv) Tatas added much value to Mashelkar’s life.
I start with my greatest guru-my mother. I was born in a very poor family and my father died when I was six. We moved to Mumbai and my mother did menial work to bring me up. Two meals a day was a tough challenge. I studied under street lights and I walked barefoot until, I think, I was twelve. I remember when I passed the seventh standard and I wanted to go into the eighth standard, our poverty was such that even to secure 21 rupees for secondary school admission became a big challenge. We had to borrow from a lady, who was a housemaid in Chaupati in Mumbai. That was the tough life I had.
In fact, I remember, my passing the SSC Examination-i.e. 11th standard. Those days it used to be not 10th standard or 12th standard but 11th standard. I stood 11th among 1,35,000 but I was about to leave higher education and find a job. What helped me was the scholarship by Sir Dorab Tata Trust. It was just 60 rupees per month and would you believe that 60 rupees per month from Tatas added so much value to my life that I have been able to stand here today before you to speak to you.
I am on the Board of Tatas now and it is very interesting that the same Bombay House where I used to go to collect that 60 rupees per month now one goes and sits there like a Director on the Board of Tata Motors. The turn that these 40 years have taken is very interesting. It has all been possible because of the chance I got to do higher studies at the insistence of my mother. She gave me the values of my life. She was one of the noblest parents I have met in my life.
So, my greatest guru was my mother. My second guru was Principal Bhave, about whom I made a mention earlier. He taught us Physics. Because it was a poor school, I remember, it had to innovate to convey to the young students the message of Science.
A2 Complete:
Complete the following sentences and write:
(i) Mashelkar was inspired by his greatest guru _______
(ii) Mashelkar studied under _______
(iii) Principal Bhave taught _______
(iv) The scholarship by _______ Trust helped him in higher education.
A3 Find the meaning:
Choose the appropriate meaning of the underlined words from the given alternatives:
(i) We moved to Mumbai and my mother did menial work.
(a) skilled
(b) hard
(c) unskilled
(d) of low status
(ii) Because it was a poor school, it had to innovate to convey to the young students the message of science.
(a) do a cheap experiment
(b) introduce new things
(c) avoid
(d) try hard
(iii) I got to do higher studies at the insistence of my mother.
(a) firm saying
(b) being inspired
(c) being inspected
(d) being instigated
(iv) That was the tough life I had.
(a) difficult
(b) soft
(c) cheap
(d) simple
A4 Match:
Match the following sentences with their tags:
'A' | 'B' | ||
(i) | I stood 11th among 1,35,000 |
(a) | aren’t I? |
(ii) | I am on the Board of Tatas | (b) | didn’t we? |
(iii) | It was a poor school | (c) | didn’t I? |
(iv) | We moved to Mumbai | (d) | wasn’t it? |
A5 Personal Response:
“Mother is the greatest Guru.” Discuss.
Answer the following question in 150-200 words:
Why did Anne like her father more than she liked her mother?
The poet’s mother laughed at the snapshot. What did this laugh indicate?
Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul and his mother.
How is the idyllic juxtaposed with the pedestrian in the poem?
Fill in the gap, choosing a word from the bracket to make an appropriate comparison.
(tall / quiet / humble / merry / busy / slippery / fast / sly / slow / big)
as ______ as an eel
Suggest what you would do in the following situation:
You realise that you no longer want to pursue your studies in the stream you have selected.
Go through the following web that highlights the essential qualities of a compere. Discuss with your partner the essential qualities and also the precautions that a compere should take while compering a program.
Precautions to be taken :
- __________________________
- __________________________
- __________________________
- __________________________
Name any four periods of History of British Drama.
Do you know any poem or song about the moon in your own language? Sing it in the class.
Form pairs. Discuss and prepare a list of things that can be and will be done in future. (5 things) Spot the modal verbs in your answer.
In the last stanza, there are three four-letter words that refer to a beautiful valley.
They are: • ______ • ______ • ______
Read: ‘The Psalm of Life’- a poem by H. W. Longfellow.
Who said the following, to whom, and when?
“As you desire, Huzoor.”
Describe the following in one or two lines.
The first little house of the bird.
Write the characteristics of a good listener.
How was Gulliver tied down on the seashore?
Find out the difference between the fingerspelling method, sign language and Braille.
Read the data below and answer the following question.
Choose the correct answer.
In which field of work is women’s involvement the second highest?
How did Hamid’s friends show that they enjoyed eating the sweets?
Give a picturesque view through which the train travels.
If you are a flight attendant how will you deal with the hijackers?
Who is Raj?
The wild boar settled down scraping the hole into a ______ to have a good sleep.
Match the dialogue to the character.
"I will do all the work myself." | ![]() |
"First, you charge my battery." | ![]() |
"I have bought you a robot." | ![]() |
Find and write the clues.
Clue for lost teeth ______.
Why did Kani run to the kitchen?
Divya and Rani decided to draw a ________.
Many may lie and______.