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प्रश्न
The alkane formed on heating sodium butanoate with sodalime is ______.
पर्याय
methane
ethane
propane
butane
MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
उत्तर
The alkane formed on heating sodium butanoate with soda lime is propane.
Explanation:
Propane is the alkane produced when sodium butanoate is heated with soda lime. The result of this reaction has one less carbon atom than carboxylic acid. Decarboxylation refers to the process of removing carbon dioxide from a carboxylic acid.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Sodium butanoate}}{CH3CH2CH2COO- Na-} + NaOH ->[CaO][\Delta] \underset{\text{Propane}}{CH3CH2CH3} + Na2CO3}\]
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Aromatic Hydrocarbons
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