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The Diagram Alongside Represents the Structure Found in the Inner Ear. Study the Same and Then Answer the Questions that Follow: - Biology

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प्रश्न

The diagram alongside represents the structure found in the inner ear. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labelled A, B, C and D.
(ii) Name the parts of the ear responsible for transmitting impulses to the brain.
(iii) Name the part labelled above which is responsible for:
1. Static equilibrium. 2. Dynamic equilibrium. 3. Hearing
(iv) Name the audio receptor cells which pick up vibrations.
(v) Name the fluid present in the inner ear.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

(i) A - Semi-circular canal
B - Utriculus
C - Sacculus
D - Cochlea
(ii) Auditory nerve.
(iii) 1. Utriculus and sacculus
2. Semi-circular canal
3. Cochlea
(iv) Sensory cells of organ of Corti
(v) Perilymph

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पाठ 9: Nervous System - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ ११८]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 9 Nervous System
Exercise 4 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ११८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Draw labelled diagrams of the following: Ear


For human ears, the audible range is 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.


Time taken by an object to complete one oscillation is called ___________.


Mention the exact location of the Eustachian tube


Which part of our ear is shaped like a snail shell?


Name the following:

The tube which connects the cavity of the middle ear with the throat.


State whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). If false, correct them by changing any one single word in each.

Deafness is caused due to rupturing of the pinna.


Where is the Cochlea located? Briefly mention its function.


Name the nerve which carries electrical impulses from the cochlea of ear to the brain.


Name the following:
Part of internal ear related to balance.


Write whether the following is true or false:
The part of the ear associated with balance is the cochlea.


Differentiate between:

The middle ear and Inner ear.


The following diagram refers to the ear of a mammal.

(i) Label the parts 1 to 10 to which the guidelines point.
(ii) Which structure:
(a) converts sound waves into mechanical vibrations?
(b) Converts vibrations into nerve impulses?
(c) Responds to change in position?
(d) Transmits impulses to the brain?
(e) Equalizes atmospheric pressure and pressure in the ear.


 Choose the Odd One Out: 


 Choose the Odd One Out: 


Vibrating particles travel all the way from the vibrating objects to the ear.


The median canal of cochlea is filled with ______.


Note the relationship between the first two words and suggest the suitable word/words for the fourth place.

Ear pinna : Auricle :: Inner ear : ______.


  1. Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of the membranous labyrinth found in the inner ear.
  2. Based on the diagram drawn above in (i), give a suitable term for each of the following descriptions:
    1. The structure responsible for hearing.
    2. The sensory cells that help in hearing.
    3. The membrane-covered opening that connects the middle ear to inner ear.
    4. The nerves that carry impulses from the ear to the brain.
    5. The tube which equalises the air pressure on either side of the ear drum.

The figure given below shows the principal parts of a human ear. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

  1. Label the parts 1 to 8.
  2. State the role of parts 6, 7 and 8.
  3. Why is it harmful to use a sharp object to remove ear wax? Mention the number and name of the part involved.

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