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प्रश्न
The difference between two numbers is 2 and their product is 1443. Find the numbers.
बेरीज
उत्तर
Let x be one of the numbers.
Thus, second number will be x + 2.
According to the question,
(x)(x + 2) = 1443
⇒ x2 + 2x = 1443
⇒ x2 + 2x – 1443 = 0
⇒ x2 + (39 – 37)x – 1443 = 0
⇒ x2 + 39x – 37x – 1443 = 0
⇒ x(x + 39) – 37(x + 39) = 0
⇒ (x – 37)(x + 39) = 0
⇒ (x – 37) = 0 or (x + 39) = 0
⇒ x = 37 or x = – 39
If x = 37,
Then, x + 2 = 37 + 2 = 39
Thus, the numbers 37 and 39 are two.
If x = – 39
Then, x + 2 = – 39 + 2 = – 37
So, two numbers are – 39, – 37
Hence, the numbers are 37, 39 or – 39, – 37.
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