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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

The figure given below shows the magnetic field around the conductor. Study it and answer the questions: What changes are caused by increasing current? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The figure given below shows the magnetic field around the conductor. Study it and answer the questions:

  1. What changes are caused by increasing current?
  2. What do you see when the magnetic needle is kept a little away from the wire?
  3. In the second part of the figure, the iron filings arrange themselves in a circular manner around the wire. Why does this happen?
थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

  1. If the current through the wire is increased, the intensity of the magnetic field also increases.
  2. It starts deflecting less when the magnetic needle is kept away from the wire.
  3. The iron fillings get magnetised and arrange themselves in a circular manner around the wire.
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2024-2025 (March) Model set 2 by shaalaa.com

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the scientist who discovered the magnetic effect of current.


Fill in the following blank with suitable words: 

The magnetic effect of a coil can be increased by increasing the number of ........... increasing the ........... or inserting an ........... core.


Name one device which works on the magnetic effect of current.


A coil is connected to a galvanometer. When the N-pole of magnet is pushed into the coil, the galvanometer deflected to the right. What deflection, if any, is observed when:  

 the N-pole is removed?




How should the electric lamps in a building be connected so that the switching on or off in a room has no effect on other lamps in the same building?


In the Activity shown below, how do we think the displacement of rod AB will be affected if

  1. current in rod AB is increased
  2. a stronger horse-shoe magnet is used
  3. length of the rod AB is increased?
  • Take a small aluminium rod AB (of about 5 cm). Using two connecting wires suspend it horizontally from a stand, as shown in Fig.
  • Place a strong horse-shoe magnet in such a way that the rod lies between the two poles with the magnetic field directed upwards. For this put the north pole of the magnet vertically below and south pole vertically above the aluminium rod (Fig.).
  • Connect the aluminium rod in series with a battery, a key and a rheostat.
  • Now pass a current through the aluminium rod from end B to end A.
  • What do you observe? It is observed that the rod is displaced towards the left. You will notice that the rod gets displaced.
  • Reverse the direction of current flowing through the rod and observe the direction of its displacement. It is now towards the right.
  • Why does the rod get displaced?


A current-carrying rod, AB, experiences a force perpendicular to its length and the magnetic field. Support for the magnet is not shown here, for simplicity.


Observe the following diagram and choose the correct alternative:


(b) State whether the following statements are true or false:

(i) Magnetic poles exist in pairs.

(ii) Global warming is a desirable aspect of the intensified greenhouse effect.


(c) Considering the relationship in the first pair, complete the second paie :
AgCI : White :: CuI2 : ___________


(b) State whether the following statements are true or false:

(i) Magnetic poles exist in pairs.


(ii) Global warming is a desirable aspect of the intensified greenhouse effect.


A soft iron bar is introduced inside the current-carrying solenoid. The magnetic field inside the solenoid ____________.


A magnetic compass shows a deflection when placed near a current carrying wire. How will the deflection of the compass get affected if the current in the wire is increased? Support your answer with a reason.


Why do we cover plug pinholes which are within the reach of children with sellotape or a plastic cover when not in use?


Boojho made an electromagnet by winding 50 turns of wire over an iron screw. Paheli also made an electromagnet by winding 100 turns over a similar iron screw. Which electromagnet will attract more pins? Give reason.


______ cells cannot be recharged after use.


What are MCBs? How do they work?


Using an electromagnet, you can make a working model of a railway signal as shown in figure.


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