Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.
0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.
Calculate the empirical formula of X by the following step:
Calculate the mass of hydrogen in sample X.
उत्तर
Total mass of X = 0.145 g
Mass of carbon in X = 0.12 g
∴ Mass of hydrogen in X = 0.145 − 0.12
= 0.025 g
संबंधित प्रश्न
On analysis, a substance was found to contain:
C = 54.54%, H = 9.09%, O = 36.36%
The vapour density of the substance is 44, calculate its empirical formula.
An organic compound, whose vapour density is 45, has the following percentage composition,
H = 2.22%, O = 71.19% and remaining carbon. Calculate its empirical formula.
A hydrocarbon contains 4.8g of carbon per gram of hydrogen. Calculate:
find the empirical formula.
10.47 g of a compound contained 6.25 g of metal A and rest non-metal B. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound [At. wt of A = 207, B = 35.5]
Find the empirical formula of a compound containing 17.64% hydrogen and 82.35% of nitrogen.
A compound X consists of 4.8% carbon and 95.2% bromine by mass. Determine the empirical formula of this compound working correctly to one decimal place (C = 12; Br = 80).
An experiment showed that in a lead chloride solution, 6.21 g of lead is combined with 4.26 g of chlorine. What is the empirical formula of this chlorine? (Pb = 207; Cl = 35.5)
The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.
0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.
Calculate the empirical formula of X by the following step:
Calculate the number of moles of carbon dioxide gas.
The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.
0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.
Calculate the empirical formula of X by the following step:
Calculate the mass of carbon contained in this quantity of carbon dioxide and thus the mass of carbon in sample X.
The following experiment was performed in order to determine the formula of a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon X is purified by fractional distillation.
0.145 g of X was heated with dry copper (II) oxide and 224 cm3 of carbon dioxide was collected at S.T.P.
Calculate the empirical formula of X by the following step:
Deduce the ratio of atoms of each element in X (empirical formula).