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प्रश्न
The frequency of the series limit of the Balmer series of the hydrogen atoms of Rydberg’s constant R and velocity of light c is ______.
पर्याय
4 Rc
`4/"Rc"`
Rc
`"Rc"/4`
MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
उत्तर
The frequency of the series limit of the Balmer series of the hydrogen atoms of Rydberg’s constant R and velocity of light c is `underlinebb("Rc"/4)`.
Explanation:
We know that the wavelength of the spectrum in a hydrogen atom is given as,
`1/lambda = R(1/n_1^2 - 1/n_2^2)`
For the series limit of the Balmer series, n1 = 2 and n2 = ∞
∴ `1/lambda = R[1/2^2 - 1/∞^2] ⇒ 1/lambda = R/4 ⇒ lambda = 4/R`
⇒ `c/f = 4/R` [∵ c = fλ]
⇒ `f = (Rc)/4`
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