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प्रश्न
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called ______ and ______.
उत्तर
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called x-axis and y-axis.
Explanation:
To draw a graph we need pairs of points known as coordinates and to plot a point we require two mutually perpendicular axes, also known as the x-axis (horizontal line) and the y-axis (vertical line).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The names of the heads of some families in a village and the quantity of drinking water their family consumes in one day are given below. Draw a bar graph for this data.
(Scale: On Y-axis, 1cm = 10 litres of water)
| Name | Ramesh | Shobha | Ayub | Julie | Rahul |
| Litres of water used | 30 litres | 60 litres | 40 litres | 50 litres | 55 litres |
The names and numbers of animals in a certain zoo are given below. Use the data to make a bar graph. (Scale : on Y - axis, 1cm = 4 animals)
| Animals | Deer | Tiger | Monkey | Rabbit | Peacock |
| Number | 20 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 8 |
The number of customers who came to a juice centre for one week is given in the table below. Make two different bar graphs to show this data. (Scale: on Y-axis, 1cm = 10 customers, on Y - axis, 1cm = 5 customers)
| Type of juice | Orange | Pineapple | Apple | Mango | Pomegranate |
| No. of Customers | 50 | 30 | 25 | 65 | 10 |
Students planted trees in 5 villages of Sangli district. Make a bar graph of this data. (Scale: on Y-axis, 1cm = 100 trees)
| Name of place | Dudhgaon | Bagni | Samdoli | Ashta | Kavathepiran |
| No. of trees planted | 500 | 350 | 600 | 420 | 540 |
The following data gives total marks (out of 600) obtained by six children of a particular class. Represent the data on a bar graph.
| Students | Ajay | Bali | Dipti | Faiyaz | Geetika | Hari |
| Marks Obtained | 450 | 500 | 300 | 360 | 400 | 540 |
The fruits liked by the students of a class are as follow: Draw a Bar Graph for this data.
| Fruits | Bananas | Grapes | Apples | Mangoes | Guavas | Papayas | Other fruits |
| Number of students |
8 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 12 | 3 | 2 |
The pictograph below gives the number of absentees on different days of the week in class six. Draw the Bar graph for the same.
| Day | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday |
| Number of Absentees |  |
 |
 |
 |
-- |  |
represents 4 students represents 2 students
The table shows the number of moons that orbit each of the planets in our solar system.
| Planet | Mercury | Venus | Earth | Mars | Jupiter | Saturn | Uranus | Neptune |
| Number of Moons |
0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 28 | 30 | 21 | 8 |
Make a Bar graph for the above data
The bar graph illustrates the results of a survey conducted on vehicles crossing over a Toll Plaza in one hour.
Observe the bar graph carefully and fill up the following table.
| Vehicles | Buses | _____ | Cars | Vans | _____ | Others | Total vehicles |
| Number of Vehicles |
_____ | 45 | _____ | _____ | 30 | ______ | ______ |
The lengths (in the nearest centimetre) of 30 drumsticks are given as follows.
| Lengths | Number of drumsticks |
| 24 | |||| |
| 25 | -- |
| 26 | -- |
| 27 | |||| | |
| 28 | -- |
| 29 | |||| ||| |
| 30 | |||| | |
| 31 | |||| |
Draw the bar graph showing the same information.
The cost of a note book is Rs 10. Draw a graph after making a table showing cost of 2, 3, 4, .... note books. Use it to find
- the cost of 7 notebooks.
- the number of note books that can be purchased with Rs 50.
Complete the given table and draw a graph.
| x | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| y = x – 1 | 0 | - | - | - |
Draw a graph for the radius and circumference of circle using a suitable scale.
(Hint: Take radius = 7, 14, 21 units and so on)
From the graph,
- Find the circumference of the circle when radius is 42 units.
- At what radius will the circumference of the circle be 220 units?
The number of ATMs of different banks in a city is shown below:
| Bank | Number of ATMs |
| Syndicate Bank | 5 |
| Dena Bank | 15 |
| Indian Bank | 20 |
| State Bank of India | 25 |
| Vijaya Bank | 10 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information by choosing the scale of your choice.
In a botanical garden, the number of different types of plants are found as follows:
| Type of the plants | Number of plants |
| Herb | 50 |
| Shrub | 60 |
| Creeper | 20 |
| Climber | 45 |
| Tree | 95 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information and answer the following questions:
(a) Which type of plant is maximum in number in the garden?
(b) Which type of plant is minimum in number in the garden?
A survey of 120 school students was done to find which activity they prefer to do in their free time.
| Preferred activity | Number of students |
| Playing | 45 |
| Reading story books | 30 |
| Watching TV | 20 |
| Listening to music | 10 |
| Painting | 15 |
Draw a bar graph to illustrate the above data taking a scale of 1 unit length = 5 students.
Which activity is preferred by most of the students other than playing?
The number of Mathematics books sold by a shopkeeper on six consecutive days is shown below:
| Days | Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
| Number of books sold |
65 | 40 | 30 | 50 | 20 | 70 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information choosing the scale of your choice.
The following table shows the number of bicycles manufactured in a factory from the years 1998 to 2002. Illustrate this data using a bar graph. Choose a scale of your choice.
| Years | Number of bicycles manufactured |
| 1998 | 800 |
| 1999 | 600 |
| 2000 | 900 |
| 2001 | 1100 |
| 2002 | 1200 |
- In which year was the maximum number of bicycles manufactured?
- In which year was the minimum number of bicycles manufactured?
