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प्रश्न
The point A(–3, 2) is reflected in the x-axis to the point A’. Point A’ is then reflected in the origin to point A”.
- Write down the co-ordinates of A”.
- Write down a single transformation that maps A onto A”.
उत्तर
i. The reflection in x-axis is given by Mx (x, y) = (x, –y).
A’ = reflection of A(–3, 2) in the x-axis = (–3, –2).
The reflection in origin is given by MO (x, y) = (–x, –y).
A” = reflection of A’(–3, –2) in the origin = (3, 2)
ii. The reflection in y-axis is given by My (x, y) = (–x, y).
The reflection of A(–3, 2) in y-axis is (3, 2).
Thus, the required single transformation is the reflection of A in the y-axis to the point A”.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A point P is reflected in the origin. Co-ordinates of its image are (–2, 7). Find the co-ordinates of the image of P under reflection in the x-axis.
P' is the image of P under reflection in the x-axis. If the co-ordinates of P' are (2, 10), write the co-ordinates of P.
A point P is mapped onto P' under the reflection in the x-axis. P' is mapped onto P" under the reflection in the origin. If the co-ordinates of
P" are (5,-2), write down the co-ordinates of P. State the single transformation that takes place.
Find the co-ordinates of the image of S(4,-1) after reflection in the line
y = 5
Point A (1 , -5) is mapped as A' on rflection in the line y = 1. The point B (-5 , 1) is mapped as B' on reflection in the line y = 4. Write the co-ordinaes of A' and B' . Calculate AB'.
Point A ( 4,-1) is reflected as A' in the line x= 1. Point B on reflection in the line y=3 is mapped as B' (6,-1). Write the co-ordinates of A' and B. Write the co-ordinates of mid.-ooint of the line sgment A' B'.
Use a graph paper for this question.
(i) The point P (2, – 4) is reflected about the line x = 0 to get the image Q. Find the coordinates of Q.
(ii) Point Q is reflected about the line y = 0 to get the image R. Find the co-ordinates of R.
(iii) Name the figure PQR.
(iv) Find the area of figure PQR.
A point P(4, – 1) is reflected to P’ in the line y = 2 followed by the reflection to P” in the line x = -1. Find :
(i) The co-ordinates of P’.
(ii) The co-ordinates of P”.
(iii) The length of PP’.
(iv) The length of P’P”.
Using graph paper and taking 1 cm = 1 unit along both x-axis and y-axis.
(i) Plot the points A (- 4, 4) and B (2, 2).
(ii) Reflect A and B in the origin to get the images A’ and B’ respectively.
(iii) Write down the co-ordinates of A’ and B’.
(iv) Give the geometrical name for the figure ABA’B’.
(v) Draw and name its lines of symmetry.
