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प्रश्न
The process of nitrogen-fixation by bacteria does not take place in the presence of
पर्याय
the molecular form of hydrogen
the elemental form of oxygen
water
the elemental form of nitrogen
उत्तर
the elemental form of oxygen
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of inert atmosphere nitrogen or dinitrogen (N2) into utilisable compounds of nitrate, ammonia, amino acids. Various bacteria like Rhizobium and Azotobacter convert the atmospheric nitrogen into water-soluble nitrates. The nitrogenase enzyme is a prime requirement for biological nitrogen fixation. This enzyme is vulnerable to oxygen and gets destroyed in its presence. It is due to this reason, that most nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in anaerobic conditions or sequester oxygen with the proteins like leghaemoglobin.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Very Short Answer Question:
Name the bacteria responsible for conversion of nitrite to nitrate.
Which of the following is TRUE regarding Rhizobium?
Give reason for the following.
Farmers prefer to grow beans and peas in nitrogen deficient soils.
In the nitrogen cycle, which of the following play an important role?
Match Column - I with Column - II.
Column - I | Column - II | ||
(a) | Nitrococcus | (i) | Denitrification |
(b) | Rhizobium | (ii) | Conversion of ammonia to nitrite |
(c) | Thiobacillus | (iii) | Conversion of nitrite to nitrate |
(d) | Nitrobacter | (iv) | Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Match Column - I with Column - II.
Column - I | Column - II | ||
(a) | Nitrococcus | (i) | Denitrification |
(b) | Rhizobium | (ii) | Conversion of ammonia to nitrite |
(c) | Thiobacillus | (iii) | Conversion of nitrite to nitrate |
(d) | Nitrobacter | (iv) | Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The blue-green algae that take part in nitrogen fixation are also called ______.
Draw a neat flow chart of the Nitrogen cycle. Briefly explain the various processes involved in the nitrogen cycle.
Which of the following statement is incorrect with regard to combustion?
Consider the following statements. Which of the statements given below is incorect?