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The process of nitrogen-fixation by bacteria does not take place in the presence of - Science

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प्रश्न

The process of nitrogen-fixation by bacteria does not take place in the presence of

पर्याय

  • the molecular form of hydrogen

  • the elemental form of oxygen

  • water

  • the elemental form of nitrogen

MCQ

उत्तर

the elemental form of oxygen

Explanation:

Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of inert atmosphere nitrogen or dinitrogen (N2) into utilisable compounds of nitrate, ammonia, amino acids. Various bacteria like Rhizobium and Azotobacter convert the atmospheric nitrogen into water-soluble nitrates. The nitrogenase enzyme is a prime requirement for biological nitrogen fixation. This enzyme is vulnerable to oxygen and gets destroyed in its presence. It is due to this reason, that most nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in anaerobic conditions or sequester oxygen with the proteins like leghaemoglobin.

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पाठ 14: Natural Resources - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ८०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 9
पाठ 14 Natural Resources
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 6. | पृष्ठ ८०

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