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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

The Shares Which Are Issued to Existing Equty Shareholders as a Gift - Secretarial Practice

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प्रश्न

The shares which are issued to existing equty shareholders as a gift

उत्तर

Bonus Shares

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2017-2018 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Jain Motors Ltd. converted its 200, 8% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a discount of 6% into equity shares of Rs 10 each, issued at a premium of 25%. Discount on issue of 8% debentures has not yet been written off.

Showing your working notes clearly pass necessary Journal Entries on conversion of 8% debentures into equity shares.


Define 'preference shares'. Explain various types of preference shares. 


State, with reasons, whether the following statement is True or False :

Right shares are issued to the general public. 


Write features of shares. 


Select the proper option from the option given below and rewrite the sentences: 

If a share of 100 is issued at 110. It is said to be issued at ___________.


Write a word or term or phrase which can substitute each of the following statements: 

The use of borrowed capital for financing a business firm. 


Software solution India Ltd inviting application for 20,000 equity share of Rs 100 each, payable Rs 40 on application, Rs 30 on allotment and Rs 30 on call. The company received applications for 32,000 shares. Application for 2,000 shares were rejected and money returned to Applicants. Applications for 10,000 shares were accepted in full and applicants for 20,000 share allotted half of the number of share applied and excess application money adjusted into allotment. All money received due on allotment and call. Prepare journal and cash book.


A limited company offered for subscription of 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share. 2,00,000. 10% Preference shares of Rs 10 each at par. The amount on share was payable as under :

 

 

Equity Shares

Preference Shares

On Application

Rs 3 per share

Rs 3 per share

On Allotment

Rs 5 per share

Rs 4 per share

 

(including a premium)

 

On First Call

Rs 4 per share

Rs 3 per share

All the shares were fully subscribed, called-up and paid. Record these transactions in the journal and cash book of the company:

 


Sangam Ltd. invited applications for 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each issued at par. The amount was payable on application. The issue was oversubscribed by 2,000 shares and allotment was made on pro rata basis. Pass necessary Journal entries. 


Bharat Ltd made the first call of ₹ 2 per share on its 1,00,000 Equity Shares on 1st March , 2006. Ashok, a shareholder, holding 800 shares paid the second and final call amount along with the first call money. The second and final call amount was ₹ 3 per share. Pass necessary journal entries for recording  the above using the Calls-in Advance Account.


Rajan Ltd . purchased assets from Geeta & Co . for ₹ 5,00,000. A sum of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid by means of a bank draft and for the balance due Rajan Ltd. issued equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%. journalise the above transactions in the books of the company.


Goodluck Ltd purchased  machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Fair Deals Ltd. The company paid the price by issue of Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Goodluck Ltd.


Sandesh Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 7,00,000 and liabilities of   ₹ 2,00,000 from Sanchar Ltd. for a purchase consideration of  ₹ 4,59,500.  ₹ 8,500 were paid by accepting a draft in favour of Sanchar Ltd. payable after three months and the balance was paid by issue of equity shares of  ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% in favour of Sanchar Ltd.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sandesh Ltd.


Ankit Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as:

On Application : ₹ 3
On Allotment : ₹ 5 (including premium)
On First Call : ₹ 2
On Second and Final Call : ₹ 2

Vijay was allotted 500 shares. Pass the necessary Journal entries relating to the forfeiture of shares in following cases.

Case I Vijay did not pay allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited.
Case II Vijay did not pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited after first call.
Case III Vijay failed to pay first call and his shares were forfeited immediately.
Case IV Vijay failed to pay both the calls and his shares were forfeited.

State, with reason, whether the following statement is True or False.

Preference shareholders have normal voting rights.


Explain any three disadvantages of issuing equity shares, from the Company's point of view. 


Distinguish between equity shares and preference shares.


Which type of shares cannot be issued as per the Companies Act, 2013?


From the following Balance Sheets of Vinayak Ltd. as of 31st March 2021, Prepare a Common-size Balance Sheet.

Vinayak Ltd. Balance Sheet as of 31st March, 2021
Particulars Note no. 31.3.2021 (₹) 31.3.2020 (₹)
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholder’s Funds:      
a. Share Capital   30,50,000 20,00,000
b. Reserve and Surplus   2,80,000 6,00,000
2. Current Liabilities:      
a. Trade Payable   6,70,000 4,00,000
Total   40,00,000 30,00,000
II ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets:      
a. Fixed Assets:      
i. Tangible Assets   16,00,000 12,00,000
ii. Intangible Assets   2,00,000 3,00,000
2. Current Assets      
a. Inventories   8,00,000 3,00,000
b. Trade Receivables   12,00,000 10,00,000
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents   2,00,000 2,00,000
Total   40,00,000 30,00,000

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