मराठी

The Speed of Light in Air is 3 × 108 M/S. in Medium X Its Speed is 2 × 108 M/S and in Medium Y the Speed of Light is 2.5 × 108 M/S Calculate: (A) Air Nx (B) Air Ny (C) X Ny - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The speed of light in air is 3 × 108 m/s. In medium X its speed is 2 × 108 m/s and in medium Y the speed of light is 2.5 × 108 m/s Calculate:

(aair nx
(bair nY
(cx n

उत्तर

 (a) air nx = (Speed of light in air) / (Speed of light in medium X)
= (3 × 108) / (2 × 108)
= 1.5
(b) air Y = (Speed of light in air) / (Speed of light in medium ​Y)
= (3 × 108) / (2.5 × 108)
= 1.2
(c) x nY = (Speed of light in medium X) / (Speed of light in medium ​Y)
= (2 × 108) / (2.5 × 108)
= 0.8 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Refraction of Light - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २२८]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Refraction of Light
Exercise 2 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ २२८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are given kerosene, turpentine and water. In which of these does the light travel fastest? Use the information given in Table.

Material
medium
Refractive index Material medium Refractive index
Air 1.0003 Canada Balsam 1.53
Ice 1.31
Water 1.33 Rock salt 1.54
Alcohol 1.36
Kerosene 1.44 Carbon disulphide 1.63
Fused
quartz
1.46 Dense
flint glass
1.65
Turpentine oil 1.47 Ruby 1.71
Benzene 1.50 Sapphire 1.77
Crown
glass
1.52 Diamond 2.42

A ray of light travelling in air goes into water. The angle of refraction will be:

(a) 90°
(b) smaller than the angle of incidence
(c) equal to the angle of incidence
(d) greater than the angle of incidence


Which has higher refraction index :  water of glass? 


If the refractive index for light going from air to diamond be 2.42, what will be the refractive index from light going from diamond to air?


The refractive index of glass for light going from air to glass is  The refractive index for light going from glass to air will be:

(a) `1/3`

(b) `4/5`
(c) `4/6` 
(d) `5/2`


The speed of light in substance X is 1.25 × 108 m/s and that in air is 3 × 108 m/s. The refractive index of this substance will be: 

(a) 2.4
(b) 0.4
(c) 4.2
(d) 3.75


With the help of a ray diagram, state what is meant by refraction of light. State Snell’s law for refraction of light and also express it mathematically.

The refractive index of air with respect to glass is 2/3 and the refractive index of water with respect to air is 4/3. If the speed of light in glass is 2 × 108 m/s, find the speed of light in (a) air, (b) water.


_______ is the unit of refractive index.


Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.

If the object inside the box was made of a material with a refractive index less than 1.5 then the ______.


A light ray enters from medium A to medium B as shown in the figure.

Which one of the two media is denser w.r.t. other medium? Justify your answer.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×